| GO ID | Ontology | GO Term | Term Definition |
Proteins |
GO:0001601 | MF | peptide YY receptor activity | Combining with gut peptide YY to initiate a change in cell activity. |
NPY1R, NPY2R, NPY5R |
GO:0001602 | MF | pancreatic polypeptide receptor activity | Combining with pancreatic polypeptide PP to initiate a change in cell activity. |
NPY1R, NPY5R |
GO:0001609 | MF | G-protein coupled adenosine receptor activity | Combining with adenosine and transmitting the signal across the membrane by activating an associated G-protein; promotes the exchange of GDP for GTP on the alpha subunit of a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. |
ADORA2B, ADORA1 |
GO:0001614 | MF | purinergic nucleotide receptor activity | Combining with a purine nucleotide and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity. |
P2RX4 |
GO:0001616 | MF | growth hormone secretagogue receptor activity | Combining with ghrelin to initiate a change in cell activity. |
GHSR |
GO:0001618 | MF | virus receptor activity | Combining with a virus component and mediating entry of the virus into the cell. |
NPC1, SIVA1, CLDN1, LDLR, CD4, GYPA, TFRC, ITGB3, ICAM1, ITGB1, ITGAV, CD55, ITGA5, RPSA, HSPA1A, HSPA1B, LAMP1, NCAM1, IDE, PVR, CD46, ITGA2, CR1, ITGB5, MRC1, DPP4, SERPINB3, EFNB2, CXCR4, CXADR, TYRO3, SLC20A2, HYAL2, DAG1, SELPLG, NECTIN1, SLC1A5, SCARB1, CD209, F11R |
GO:0001626 | MF | nociceptin receptor activity | Combining with the peptide nociceptin, and transmitting the signal across the membrane by activating an associated G-protein. |
OPRL1 |
GO:0001635 | MF | calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor activity | Combining with a calcitonin gene-related polypeptide (CGRP) to initiate a change in cell activity. |
CRCP |
GO:0001641 | MF | group II metabotropic glutamate receptor activity | A G-protein coupled receptor that is activated by trans-1-aminocyclopentane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid (t-ACPD) and inhibits adenylate cyclase activity. |
GRM3 |
GO:0001642 | MF | group III metabotropic glutamate receptor activity | A G-protein coupled receptor that is activated by L-AP-4 and inhibits adenylate cyclase activity. |
GRM8, GRM6 |
GO:0001649 | BP | osteoblast differentiation | The process whereby a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of an osteoblast, a mesodermal or neural crest cell that gives rise to bone. |
CYR61, SNAI2, SYNCRIP, SHOX2, SEMA7A, RSL1D1, PENK, COL1A1, BGLAP, ALPL, HNRNPC, CCL3, SPP1, COL6A1, BMP2, BMP4, BMP3, VCAN, JUNB, GJA1, IGFBP3, BMP6, IGFBP5, TNC, FGF9, AKT1, PHB, PSMC2, RBMX, FASN, HSD17B4, HIRA, DLX5, SOX8, HSPE1, RRAS2, RPS11, TPM4, H3F3A, HNRNPU, MEF2C, RUNX2, CBFB, MEF2D, GPNMB, TWIST1, ALYREF, TP53INP2, SFRP1, CCDC47, CREB3L1, MYBBP1A, LGR4, RRBP1, ITGA11, ASF1A |
GO:0001650 | CC | fibrillar center | A structure found most metazoan nucleoli, but not usually found in lower eukaryotes; surrounded by the dense fibrillar component; the zone of transcription from multiple copies of the pre-rRNA genes is in the border region between these two structures. |
UTP15, UTP4 |
GO:0001651 | CC | dense fibrillar component | A structure found in the nucleolus, which contains newly synthesized preribosomal RNA (pre-rRNA) and a collection of proteins. |
SNU13 |
GO:0001652 | CC | granular component | A structure found in the nucleolus, which contains nearly completed preribosomal particles destined for the cytoplasm. |
CLEC3B, CDKN2AIP |
GO:0001654 | BP | eye development | The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the eye over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The eye is the organ of sight. |
SH3PXD2B, CST3, RBP4, ATF6, BMP6, FGF9, TGFB2, FOXC1, BLOC1S3, BBS7, ADAMTS18, HIPK2 |
GO:0001655 | BP | urogenital system development | The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the urogenital system over time, from its formation to the mature structure. |
AMH, SRD5A1, EPHB2, PAX8, OSR1, ACD |
GO:0001656 | BP | metanephros development | The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the metanephros over time, from its formation to the mature structure. In mammals, the metanephros is the excretory organ of the fetus, which develops into the mature kidney and is formed from the rear portion of the nephrogenic cord. The metanephros is an endocrine and metabolic organ that filters the blood and excretes the end products of body metabolism in the form of urine. |
SPRY1, GDF11, CTSH, GLI3, BCL2, FBN1, IRX3, ID2, ID3, NIPBL, RDH10, APH1A, CITED1, ROBO2 |
GO:0001657 | BP | ureteric bud development | The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the ureteric bud over time, from its formation to the mature structure. |
SMAD7, SMAD9, SMAD6, SPRY1, TCF21, SLIT2, GDF11, TGFB1, FGFR1, BMP4, EPCAM, SDC1, WT1, FGFR2, SDC4, SIM1, SMAD3, FOXC1, SMAD2, SMAD1, SFRP1, BMPER, OSR1, SMAD5, ROBO2 |
GO:0001658 | BP | branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis | The process in which the branching structure of the ureteric bud is generated and organized. The ureteric bud is an epithelial tube that grows out from the metanephric duct. The bud elongates and branches to give rise to the ureter and kidney collecting tubules. |
TCF21, GREM1, MYC, FGF2, GLI3, BCL2, BMP2, BMP4, WT1, CTNNB1, PBX1, SOX9, PGF, PAX8, DLG1, ILK, SMAD4, PKD2, PTCH1, CITED1, WNT6 |
GO:0001659 | BP | temperature homeostasis | A homeostatic process in which an organism modulates its internal body temperature. |
GPX1, ADRB1, ADRB3, DRD2, EDN2, ADORA1, STAT3, ACADVL, FOXO1, ARRDC3, FTO, PPARGC1A |
GO:0001660 | BP | fever generation | The heat generation process that results in a rise in body temperature above the normal, often as a response to infection. |
IL1A, IL1B, TRPV1 |
GO:0001661 | BP | conditioned taste aversion | A conditioned aversion to a specific chemical compound as a result of that compound being coupled with a noxious stimulus. |
FOS |
GO:0001662 | BP | behavioral fear response | An acute behavioral change resulting from a perceived external threat. |
BRINP1, PENK, CCK, EIF4E, BCL2, MDK, DPP4, HTR2C, GABRA5, NPY2R, USP46, MAPK8IP2, LYPD1, FBXL20, ALS2 |
GO:0001664 | MF | G-protein coupled receptor binding | Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a G-protein coupled receptor. |
PARK2, POMC, GNAI2, FYN, PSAP, GNAI3, SAA1, HSPA1A, HSPA1B, ITGB4, FLNA, S1PR1, ADORA1, DNAJA1, GNAI1, NPB, PACRG, GPRC5B, GHRL, APLN, STUB1, USP20 |
GO:0001665 | MF | alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminide alpha-2,6-sialyltransferase activity | Catalysis of the reaction: CMP-N-acetylneuraminate + glycano-(1->3)-(N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosaminyl)-glycoprotein = CMP + glycano-[(2->6)-alpha-N-acetylneuraminyl]-(N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl)-glycoprotein. |
ST6GALNAC5, ST6GALNAC4, ST6GALNAC2 |
GO:0001666 | BP | response to hypoxia | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating lowered oxygen tension. Hypoxia, defined as a decline in O2 levels below normoxic levels of 20.8 - 20.95%, results in metabolic adaptation at both the cellular and organismal level. |
PDLIM1, PLOD2, ANGPT2, CLDN3, ACTN4, TLR2, NOL3, LDHA, PLAU, PLAT, ADA, CST3, TGFB1, PENK, CRYAB, ANG, RAF1, CYP1A1, ATP1B1, PRKCB, TH, THBS1, MMP2, SOD3, HSPD1, BMP2, CCL2, ALAD, DRD2, HSP90B1, ETS1, VEGFA, CREB1, ITGA2, ERCC2, EGR1, PAM, VCAM1, TRH, AHCY, CD24, EDNRA, MT3, DPP4, ARNT, CASP1, ADORA1, ADSL, ADM, CHRNA7, TGFBR2, LEP, MTHFR, NR4A2, CDKN1B, CXCL12, PGF, VEGFB, VEGFC, PSEN2, MMP14, UCP2, UCP3, CXCR4, TGFB2, ADAM17, HSD11B2, ABAT, SMAD3, TEK, PLOD1, CAV1, TGFBR3, PPARA, EP300, KCNMA1, BNIP3, SMAD4, CAMK2D, ITPR2, ITPR1, POSTN, ADIPOQ, HIF1A, ALKBH5, AGTRAP, CYGB, RYR2, CREBBP, AJUBA, APOLD1, TXN2, EPAS1, CITED2, EGLN3, NOX4, DDIT4, DNMT3B, LIMD1, LOXL2 |
GO:0001667 | BP | ameboidal-type cell migration | Cell migration that is accomplished by extension and retraction of a pseudopodium. |
CENPV, WASF2 |
GO:0001669 | CC | acrosomal vesicle | A structure in the head of a spermatozoon that contains acid hydrolases, and is concerned with the breakdown of the outer membrane of the ovum during fertilization. It lies just beneath the plasma membrane and is derived from the lysosome. |
SPAG9, CRCP, SPINK1, KIT, SKIL, DRD2, TCP1, NCF2, ZP3, CALR, CTNNA1, NUDT1, NOTCH1, CXADR, LOXL1, MORN2, SV2B, ARC, IQUB, CASC5, ENKUR, SLIRP, RACGAP1, VEZT, TSKS, POMT1 |
GO:0001671 | MF | ATPase activator activity | Binds to and increases the ATP hydrolysis activity of an ATPase. |
DNAJB6, ATP1B1, DNAJB1, ATP1B3, AHSA2, DNAJC10, DNAJC1, DNAJC7 |
GO:0001672 | BP | regulation of chromatin assembly or disassembly | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of chromatin assembly or disassembly. |
TLK1 |
GO:0001673 | CC | male germ cell nucleus | The nucleus of a male germ cell, a reproductive cell in males. |
H2AFX, MLH1, TRIP13, TOPBP1, MLH3, TCFL5 |
GO:0001675 | BP | acrosome assembly | The formation of the acrosome from the spermatid Golgi. |
RFX2, AGFG1, TMF1, CASC5 |
GO:0001676 | BP | long-chain fatty acid metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving long-chain fatty acids, A long-chain fatty acid is a fatty acid with a chain length between C13 and C22. |
SLC27A2, ACSL4, PAM, ACSL1, CPT1A, SLC27A4, SLC27A1, ACOT4, ACSL6, SLC27A6 |
GO:0001678 | BP | cellular glucose homeostasis | A cellular homeostatic process involved in the maintenance of an internal steady state of glucose within a cell or between a cell and its external environment. |
HK1, PIK3R1, FOXO1, CARTPT, HKDC1, NUCKS1, PPARGC1A |
GO:0001680 | BP | tRNA 3'-terminal CCA addition | Post-transcriptional addition of the terminal 3' CCA sequence to a tRNA which does not encode this sequence within the primary transcript. CCA addition proceeds by the sequential addition of CTP, CTP, and then ATP to the 3' end of the tRNA, yielding a diphosphate with each nucleotide addition. |
TRNT1 |
GO:0001682 | BP | tRNA 5'-leader removal | Generation of the mature 5'-end of the tRNA, usually via an endonucleolytic cleavage by RNase P. |
KIAA0391, POP7, RPP40, POP4, RPP30, POP5, RPP25 |
GO:0001692 | BP | histamine metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving histamine, a physiologically active amine, found in plant and animal tissue and released from mast cells as part of an allergic reaction in humans. |
TRH |
GO:0001695 | BP | histamine catabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of histamine, a physiologically active amine, found in plant and animal tissue and released from mast cells as part of an allergic reaction in humans. |
HNMT |
GO:0001696 | BP | gastric acid secretion | The regulated release of gastric acid (hydrochloric acid) by parietal or oxyntic cells during digestion. |
CCKBR, NMU, GHRL |
GO:0001701 | BP | in utero embryonic development | The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the embryo in the uterus over time, from formation of the zygote in the oviduct, to birth. An example of this process is found in Mus musculus. |
ADAM10, MAFG, KDM6A, BCL2L11, KDM1A, EIF4E2, ZFAND5, SEC24D, CCNB2, MBD3, APOB, EDN1, ITGB1, GPI, TPM1, GLI2, GLI3, AR, FGFR1, BMP2, C6, CCNB1, FOSL1, VEGFA, GJA1, ERCC2, BTF3, FGFR2, EDNRA, NOS3, CTNNB1, MYH9, TIE1, SOX6, BMPR1A, ACVR1B, TGFBR1, HSD17B2, TGFBR2, MSH2, NOTCH1, UBE2A, DUSP3, SOX8, NLRP5, UBE2B, YBX1, SMAD3, PKD1, OCRL, APBA1, HHEX, GNA12, ACVR1, GABPA, SRSF1, FOXC1, MYO1E, SMAD4, CUL4A, PTCH1, ALKBH1, RCN1, ANGPT1, STIL, TWIST1, TAB1, SMAD2, AMOT, RNASEH2B, ANKRD11, UBR3, RBBP6, MIB1, RDH10, FLCN, ZFPM2, GATA6, ALS2, PITX2, RARRES2, PYGO2, CCM2, INPP5K, FUT8, ZNF335, TANC2, CHD8, MBNL1, RRN3, CHD7, KIDINS220, HEG1, ZMIZ1, MAFF, B9D1, MAPK8IP3, RTCB, KLF2, SLC30A1 |
GO:0001702 | BP | gastrulation with mouth forming second | A gastrulation process in which the initial invagination becomes the anus and the mouth forms second. |
PLPP3, UGDH, LRP5, ACVR2A, CTNNB1, ACVR1, ZBTB17, SMAD4, ACVR2B, AMOT, TENM4, FRS2 |
GO:0001704 | BP | formation of primary germ layer | The formation of the ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm during gastrulation. |
ATOH8 |
GO:0001706 | BP | endoderm formation | The formation of the endoderm during gastrulation. |
DKK1, DUSP1, DUSP2, SMAD2, DUSP5, SOX17 |
GO:0001707 | BP | mesoderm formation | The process that gives rise to the mesoderm. This process pertains to the initial formation of the structure from unspecified parts. |
DKK1, GPI, PRKAR1A, PRKACA, NF2, BMPR1A, WNT3, SMAD3, ACVR1, BMPR2, SMAD2, TXNRD1, WLS, NR4A3, EXT2 |
GO:0001708 | BP | cell fate specification | The process involved in the specification of cell identity. Once specification has taken place, a cell will be committed to differentiate down a specific pathway if left in its normal environment. |
TBX1, ITGB1, APC, CTNNB1, NOTCH1, SOX9, PSEN1, PPDPF |
GO:0001709 | BP | cell fate determination | A process involved in cell fate commitment. Once determination has taken place, a cell becomes committed to differentiate down a particular pathway regardless of its environment. |
HOXA2, JAG1, NOTCH2, MCL1, PTCH1, PROX1, EBF2, CYP26B1 |
GO:0001710 | BP | mesodermal cell fate commitment | The cell differentiation process that results in commitment of a cell to become part of the mesoderm. |
SMAD1 |
GO:0001711 | BP | endodermal cell fate commitment | The cell differentiation process that results in commitment of a cell to become part of the endoderm. |
CTNNB1, RTF1 |
GO:0001712 | BP | ectodermal cell fate commitment | The cell differentiation process that results in commitment of a cell to become part of the ectoderm. |
ETS2, ELF5 |
GO:0001714 | BP | endodermal cell fate specification | The cell fate determination process that results in a cell becoming capable of differentiating autonomously into an endoderm cell in an environment that is neutral with respect to the developmental pathway; upon specification, the cell fate can be reversed. |
POU5F1 |
GO:0001725 | CC | stress fiber | A contractile actin filament bundle that consists of short actin filaments with alternating polarity, cross-linked by alpha-actinin and possibly other actin bundling proteins, and with myosin present in a periodic distribution along the fiber. |
ABLIM1, ACTN4, FLNB, NEBL, ABLIM3, TPM3, TPM1, ACTN1, LCP1, MYL9, MYH9, TPM4, TEK, PTK2, ILK, MYLK, ZYX, SEPT7, FSCN1, FBLIM1, PDLIM2, CORO1B, SORBS1, NOX4, PDLIM7, LIMA1, DAAM1, FHOD1 |
GO:0001726 | CC | ruffle | Projection at the leading edge of a crawling cell; the protrusions are supported by a microfilament meshwork. |
ITGB1BP1, MTSS1, CYTH3, COBL, S100B, ITGB1, S100A6, ANXA2, ITGA5, ACTN1, LCP1, EZR, RAB5A, RASA1, ATP6V1B2, NME2, CLIP1, S100A11, RDX, MYH9, IQGAP1, CDK6, MTM1, ARHGEF7, CTTN, FSCN1, AMOT, FGD6, CYFIP1, FGD2, PDPN, KIF18A, ARAP3, PALLD, ARHGEF26, FGD4, ALS2, TRPM7, MYADM, INPP5K, MYO10, TNFRSF12A, PARD6A, PDLIM7, INPP5E, SAMSN1, RAB22A, MKLN1, MYO6, FRMD4B, TLN1, MYO5A, SNX9, SNX5, WASF2 |
GO:0001731 | BP | formation of translation preinitiation complex | The joining of the small ribosomal subunit, ternary complex, and mRNA. |
DENR, EIF3J, EIF4B, EIF2S3, EIF5, EIF3B, EIF3A, EIF3K |
GO:0001732 | BP | formation of cytoplasmic translation initiation complex | Joining of the large subunit, with release of IF2/eIF2 and IF3/eIF3. This leaves the functional ribosome at the AUG, with the methionyl/formyl-methionyl-tRNA positioned at the P site. |
CDC123, EIF3A |
GO:0001735 | MF | prenylcysteine oxidase activity | Catalysis of the reaction: S-prenyl-L-cysteine + O2 + H2O = a prenal + L-cysteine + H2O2. |
PCYOX1 |
GO:0001736 | BP | establishment of planar polarity | Coordinated organization of groups of cells in the plane of an epithelium, such that they all orient to similar coordinates. |
FZD6, WNT5A, PTK7 |
GO:0001738 | BP | morphogenesis of a polarized epithelium | The morphogenetic process in which the anatomical structures of a polarized epithelium are generated and organized. A polarized epithelium is an epithelium where the epithelial sheet is oriented with respect to the planar axis. |
AHI1 |
GO:0001739 | CC | sex chromatin | Chromatin that is part of a sex chromosome. |
H2AFY, RING1, SUZ12 |
GO:0001740 | CC | Barr body | A structure found in a female mammalian cell containing an unpaired X chromosome that has become densely heterochromatic, silenced and localized at the nuclear periphery. |
SMCHD1, H2AFY, H3F3A, H2AFY2 |
GO:0001741 | CC | XY body | A structure found in a male mammalian spermatocyte containing an unpaired X chromosome that has become densely heterochromatic, silenced and localized at the nuclear periphery. |
PLK4, SIN3B, H2AFX, UBE2A, UBE2B, ESCO2, SMARCC1 |
GO:0001743 | BP | optic placode formation | The initial developmental process that will lead to the formation of an eye. |
AXIN1 |
GO:0001750 | CC | photoreceptor outer segment | The outer segment of a vertebrate photoreceptor that contains discs of photoreceptive membranes. |
OPN1SW, INHA, MAK, PDC, PTGS1, GNA11, MAP1B, GNAQ, RAB27A, OCRL, MERTK, PTPRK, BBS7, MYRIP, RPGR, MYO5A |
GO:0001754 | BP | eye photoreceptor cell differentiation | The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of a photoreceptor cell, as found in the eye, the primary visual organ of most organisms. |
STAT3, AGTPBP1 |
GO:0001755 | BP | neural crest cell migration | The characteristic movement of cells from the dorsal ridge of the neural tube to a variety of locations in a vertebrate embryo. |
SEMA3E, TBX1, SEMA7A, SEMA3D, FGF19, KITLG, HTR2B, SOX8, ACVR1, SEMA3B, SEMA5A, SEMA3A, ERBB4, HIF1A, PHACTR4, SEMA6D, SEMA3C, SEMA6A, SEMA4A, SEMA6B, CORO1C |
GO:0001756 | BP | somitogenesis | The formation of mesodermal clusters that are arranged segmentally along the anterior posterior axis of an embryo. |
PLXNA2, BMPR1A, WNT5A, PSEN1, PRKDC, SMAD3, EP300, TCF15, FOXC1, MIB1, ABI1, SEMA3C |
GO:0001757 | BP | somite specification | The process in which individual somites establish identity during embryogenesis. |
COBL, MEOX1 |
GO:0001758 | MF | retinal dehydrogenase activity | Catalysis of the reaction: retinal + NAD+ + H2O = retinoate + NADH. Acts on both 11-trans and 13-cis forms of retinal. |
ALDH1A2, ALDH1A1, AKR1C3, ALDH1A3, ALDH8A1 |
GO:0001759 | BP | organ induction | The interaction of two or more cells or tissues that causes them to change their fates and specify the development of an organ. |
SPRY1, FGFR1, FRS2 |
GO:0001763 | BP | morphogenesis of a branching structure | The process in which the anatomical structures of branches are generated and organized. A branch is a division or offshoot from a main stem. Examples in animals would include blood vessels, nerves, lymphatics and other endothelial or epithelial tubes. |
TCF21, TDGF1, COL13A1 |
GO:0001764 | BP | neuron migration | The characteristic movement of an immature neuron from germinal zones to specific positions where they will reside as they mature. |
MATN2, CHL1, NRP1, DCLK1, FYN, CCK, HSP90AA1, FBXO45, MAPT, FGFR1, GJA1, NR2F2, ITGA3, CTNNB1, NR4A2, NKX2-1, CXCL12, PSEN1, ASCL1, YWHAE, CDK5, PTK2, MEF2C, BAX, ALKBH1, GAS6, SEMA3A, PCM1, TWIST1, NTRK2, SDCCAG8, ASPM, POMGNT2, NAV1, DNER, NDNF, NRCAM, APBB2, FGF13, PITX2, TUBB2B, UNK, NDEL1, ELP3, ADGRL3, DDIT4, NDE1, CELSR3, MARK1, DCDC2 |
GO:0001765 | BP | membrane raft assembly | The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form a membrane raft, a small (10-200 nm), heterogeneous, highly dynamic, sterol- and sphingolipid-enriched membrane domains that compartmentalizes cellular processes. |
FLOT1, ANXA2, EMP2, S100A10, RFTN1 |
GO:0001766 | BP | membrane raft polarization | The clustering and aggregation of membrane rafts at a single cellular pole during activation of particular cell types, such as lymphocytes. |
MAL, DOCK2 |
GO:0001768 | BP | establishment of T cell polarity | The directed orientation of T cell signaling molecules and associated membrane rafts towards a chemokine gradient or a contact point with antigen presenting cell. |
MYH9, DOCK2, CYP26B1 |
GO:0001771 | BP | immunological synapse formation | The formation of an area of close contact between a lymphocyte (T-, B-, or natural killer cell) and a target cell through the clustering of particular signaling and adhesion molecules and their associated membrane rafts on both the lymphocyte and target cell, which facilitates activation of the lymphocyte, transfer of membrane from the target cell to the lymphocyte, and in some situations killing of the target cell through release of secretory granules and/or death-pathway ligand-receptor interaction. |
CD6, EPHB1, DLG1, DOCK8, DOCK2 |
GO:0001772 | CC | immunological synapse | An area of close contact between a lymphocyte (T-, B-, or natural killer cell) and a target cell formed through the clustering of particular signaling and adhesion molecules and their associated membrane rafts on both the lymphocyte and the target cell and facilitating activation of the lymphocyte, transfer of membrane from the target cell to the lymphocyte, and in some situations killing of the target cell through release of secretory granules and/or death-pathway ligand-receptor interaction. |
SOCS6, STX7, BCL10, ICAM1, PRKAR1A, CD28, EZR, LGALS3, CD53, CD6, CORO1A, MYH9, DUSP3, CD81, PRKCQ, PTPRJ, DLG1, ALCAM, PDCD6IP |
GO:0001773 | BP | myeloid dendritic cell activation | The change in morphology and behavior of a dendritic cell resulting from exposure to a cytokine, chemokine, cellular ligand, or soluble factor. |
HMGB1, CD244, PYCARD |
GO:0001774 | BP | microglial cell activation | The change in morphology and behavior of a microglial cell resulting from exposure to a cytokine, chemokine, cellular ligand, or soluble factor. |
TLR2, JUN, CLU, SNCA, TRPV1 |
GO:0001775 | BP | cell activation | A change in the morphology or behavior of a cell resulting from exposure to an activating factor such as a cellular or soluble ligand. |
TIMP1, CST3, PDGFA, IGF1, CCL3, PDGFRA, CD24, LYPD1 |
GO:0001777 | BP | T cell homeostatic proliferation | The non-specific expansion of T cell populations within a whole or part of an organism to reach to a total number of T cells which will then remain stable over time in the absence of an external stimulus. |
BAX |
GO:0001778 | BP | plasma membrane repair | The resealing of a cell plasma membrane after cellular wounding due to, for instance, mechanical stress. |
SYT11, MYH2 |
GO:0001779 | BP | natural killer cell differentiation | The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of a natural killer cell. |
PIK3CD, TUSC2, STAT5B, ID2, SP3, TYRO3, MERTK |
GO:0001780 | BP | neutrophil homeostasis | The process of regulating the proliferation and elimination of neutrophils such that the total number of neutrophils within a whole or part of an organism is stable over time in the absence of an outside stimulus. |
ANXA1, MTHFD1, JAM3 |
GO:0001781 | BP | neutrophil apoptotic process | Any apoptotic process in a neutrophil, any of the immature or mature forms of a granular leukocyte that in its mature form has a nucleus with three to five lobes connected by slender threads of chromatin, and cytoplasm containing fine inconspicuous granules and stainable by neutral dyes. |
IL6 |
GO:0001782 | BP | B cell homeostasis | The process of regulating the proliferation and elimination of B cells such that the total number of B cells within a whole or part of an organism is stable over time in the absence of an outside stimulus. |
BCL2L11, LYN, BCL2, MEF2C, BAX, SOS1, PKN1, FOXP3, RC3H2, TNFSF13B |
GO:0001783 | BP | B cell apoptotic process | Any apoptotic process in a B cell, a lymphocyte of B lineage with the phenotype CD19-positive and capable of B cell mediated immunity. |
BCL2L11, TRAF3IP2, TNFRSF21, BCL10, BAX, PKN1 |
GO:0001784 | MF | phosphotyrosine binding | Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a phosphorylated tyrosine residue within a protein. |
FGR, MAPK3, MAPK1, GRB2, CBLB, LDLRAP1, SAMSN1 |
GO:0001785 | MF | prostaglandin J receptor activity | Combining with prostaglandin J (PGJ(2)), a metabolite of prostaglandin D (PGD(2)) to initiate a change in cell activity. |
PTGDR |
GO:0001786 | MF | phosphatidylserine binding | Interacting selectively and non-covalently with phosphatidylserine, a class of glycophospholipids in which a phosphatidyl group is esterified to the hydroxyl group of L-serine. |
THBS1, HMGB1, GAP43, SYT1, PLCD1, MFGE8, FCHO2, GAS6, SCARB1, OSBPL10, OSBPL8, SYTL2, MARK1 |
GO:0001798 | BP | positive regulation of type IIa hypersensitivity | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of type IIa hypersensitivity, a type of inflammatory response. |
C3 |
GO:0001809 | BP | positive regulation of type IV hypersensitivity | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of type IV hypersensitivity, a type of inflammatory response. |
ZP3 |
GO:0001816 | BP | cytokine production | The appearance of a cytokine due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. |
PIK3CD, MAF, NFAT5, CD4, S100A8, S100A9, FABP4, PTAFR, LIPA, PIK3CG, NFATC2, NFATC2IP, S1PR3, FOXP3 |
GO:0001817 | BP | regulation of cytokine production | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of production of a cytokine. |
LYN, CSK, IQGAP1, CD83, LITAF, F11R |
GO:0001818 | BP | negative regulation of cytokine production | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the rate of production of a cytokine. |
RPS6KA5, SLC11A1, NDRG2 |
GO:0001819 | BP | positive regulation of cytokine production | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of production of a cytokine. |
EREG, FLOT1, AGT, TNF, HTR2B, SLC11A1, TMF1, IFI16, PELI1, HILPDA |
GO:0001821 | BP | histamine secretion | The regulated release of histamine by a cell or tissue. It is formed by decarboxylation of histidine and it acts through receptors in smooth muscle and in secretory systems. |
ADA, EDN1 |
GO:0001822 | BP | kidney development | The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the kidney over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The kidney is an organ that filters the blood and/or excretes the end products of body metabolism in the form of urine. |
BCL2L11, TCF21, ALDH1A2, CA2, ASS1, AGT, DCN, MME, GLI2, ODC1, BMP4, ACE, VEGFA, WT1, BMP6, MPST, AGTR1, TGFBR1, SERPINF1, CENPF, TMED10, CDKN1C, HRSP12, TGFB2, PKD1, PPAT, PAX8, BAX, HYAL2, ACVR2B, ARID5B, RGN, TNS2, JMJD6, NPHP3, SULF2, SULF1, PCSK9, PROX1, HAS2, PCSK5, PYGO2, ADAMTS1 |
GO:0001823 | BP | mesonephros development | The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the mesonephros over time, from its formation to the mature structure. In mammals, the mesonephros is the second of the three embryonic kidneys to be established and exists only transiently. In lower vertebrates such as fish and amphibia, the mesonephros will form the mature kidney. |
BMP4, ZBTB16, PAX8, OSR1 |
GO:0001824 | BP | blastocyst development | The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the blastocyst over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The mammalian blastocyst is a hollow ball of cells containing two cell types, the inner cell mass and the trophectoderm. |
PSMC3, TGFBR1, PSMC4, NASP, NEK2, DAD1, ELF3, POU5F1, MED21 |
GO:0001825 | BP | blastocyst formation | The initial formation of a blastocyst from a solid ball of cells known as a morula. |
MFN2, SKIL, ZP3, TJP1, RRP7A, SF3B6 |
GO:0001827 | BP | inner cell mass cell fate commitment | The cell fate commitment of precursor cells that will become inner cell mass cells. |
LATS1, LATS2 |