Search Geneontologies

Geneontologies

GO ID Ontology GO Term Term Definition Proteins

GO:0009817

BP

defense response to fungus, incompatible interaction

A response of an organism to a fungus that prevents the occurrence or spread of disease.

TGFB1

GO:0009820

BP

alkaloid metabolic process

The chemical reactions and pathways involving alkaloids, nitrogen containing natural products which are not otherwise classified as peptides, nonprotein amino acids, amines, cyanogenic glycosides, glucosinolates, cofactors, phytohormones or primary metabolites (such as purine or pyrimidine bases).

CYP2D6

GO:0009822

BP

alkaloid catabolic process

The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of alkaloids, nitrogen containing natural products not otherwise classified as peptides, nonprotein amino acids, amines, cyanogenic glycosides, glucosinolates, cofactors, phytohormones or primary metabolites (such as purine or pyrimidine bases).

CYP3A4, CYP2D6, CYP3A5

GO:0009838

BP

abscission

The controlled shedding of a body part.

IST1, SPG20, AURKB, ZFYVE19

GO:0009841

CC

mitochondrial endopeptidase Clp complex

A Clp endopeptidase complex located in the mitochondrion.

CLPX

GO:0009855

BP

determination of bilateral symmetry

The establishment of an organism's body plan or part of an organism with respect to a single longitudinal plane. The pattern can either be symmetric, such that the halves are mirror images, or asymmetric where the pattern deviates from this symmetry.

ALDH1A2

GO:0009880

BP

embryonic pattern specification

The process that results in the patterns of cell differentiation that will arise in an embryo.

LRP6, FGFR2, SMAD3, ZBTB16, SIM2, ERBB4, SMAD1, PGAP1, DISP1, SMAD5

GO:0009881

MF

photoreceptor activity

The function of absorbing and responding to incidental electromagnetic radiation, particularly visible light. The response may involve a change in conformation.

OPN3

GO:0009882

MF

blue light photoreceptor activity

The function of absorbing and responding to electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength of approximately 400-470nm. The response may involve a change in conformation.

CRY1

GO:0009887

BP

animal organ morphogenesis

Morphogenesis of an animal organ. An organ is defined as a tissue or set of tissues that work together to perform a specific function or functions. Morphogenesis is the process in which anatomical structures are generated and organized. Organs are commonly observed as visibly distinct structures, but may also exist as loosely associated clusters of cells that work together to perform a specific function or functions.

ABLIM1, NRP1, TNFSF11, EREG, PAX4, GMNN, PDGFA, TH, DCN, FGF2, BMP2, CCL2, ITGA2, ITGAX, COL9A1, FGFR2, STX2, COL18A1, SYK, CRKL, COMP, VEGFC, GSK3B, EFNB2, HCCS, NLRP5, RELA, NOTCH2, TLE1, TLE3, AES, EP300, PTCH1, FHL1, DGCR6, TMEM176B, PHLDA2, NEK8, SMARCC1, SEMA6A, PDGFC, TRPS1, EVL

GO:0009888

BP

tissue development

The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a tissue over time, from its formation to the mature structure.

NR5A2, MBD3, GAA, WT1, DHCR24, TNFRSF19, TRPS1, CNPY2

GO:0009890

BP

negative regulation of biosynthetic process

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the rate of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of substances.

GSTP1

GO:0009893

BP

positive regulation of metabolic process

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways within a cell or an organism.

PIGA

GO:0009897

CC

external side of plasma membrane

The leaflet of the plasma membrane that faces away from the cytoplasm and any proteins embedded or anchored in it or attached to its surface.

IGLL5, TLR4, SEMA7A, GPC4, ABCA1, CLPTM1, GSR, ADA, LDLR, TNF, CD4, FGA, FGB, FGG, TFRC, CD74, SERPINA5, IL6, ICAM1, ITGB1, ITGAV, P4HB, THBS1, PTPRC, ITGA5, ANXA5, KIT, CD28, LAMP1, ACE, NCAM1, SELL, SLC2A4, B4GALT1, CD36, IL7R, ITGA2, LAG3, SDC1, VCAM1, CD33, S1PR1, CD9, ITGA6, FAS, ITGA3, CD27, CALR, CD40LG, CDH5, CHRNA7, BMPR1A, TGFBR2, ITGAE, IL6ST, IL12RB1, ECE1, MCAM, CXCL12, BCAM, SCNN1G, CLCN3, EPHA5, CDH13, ANTXR2, B2M, CD83, IL1RL1, NRG1, TGFBR3, MFGE8, ALCAM, ADGRE1, SPA17, HFE, AMOT, CD276, VTCN1, RTN4RL1, PDPN, ADGRA3, SCUBE1, NLGN1, TRPV1, LILRB1, STAB2, NRCAM, MAP3K5, CD244, HEG1, TFR2, TNFRSF11A

GO:0009898

CC

cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane

The leaflet the plasma membrane that faces the cytoplasm and any proteins embedded or anchored in it or attached to its surface.

TH, KIT, G6PD, JUP, GM2A, ATP2B1, PTPN4, MAP2K2, RGS2, GEM, PTEN, DLG1, LDLRAP1, PTP4A1, PKP4, ASPSCR1, CHMP4B, RAB21, PTPN22

GO:0009912

BP

auditory receptor cell fate commitment

The process in which the cellular identity of auditory hair cells is acquired and determined.

NOTCH1

GO:0009913

BP

epidermal cell differentiation

The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of an epidermal cell, any of the cells making up the epidermis.

KLF4, HDAC1, HDAC2

GO:0009917

MF

sterol 5-alpha reductase activity

Catalysis of the removal of a C-5 double bond in the B ring of a sterol.

SRD5A2

GO:0009922

MF

fatty acid elongase activity

Catalysis of the reaction: fatty acid (C-16 or longer) + 2-C = fatty acid (C-16 or longer + 2-C).

ELOVL7, ELOVL1, ELOVL4, ELOVL6, ELOVL5

GO:0009925

CC

basal plasma membrane

The region of the plasma membrane located at the basal end of the cell. Often used in reference to animal polarized epithelial membranes, where the basal membrane is the part attached to the extracellular matrix, or in plant cells, where the basal membrane is defined with respect to the zygotic axis.

MYO1C, CLDN4, TF, MET, ITGA6, EPS15, TEK, DST, ANK3, PKD2, ITGA9, BMPR2, LDLRAP1, MUC20, SLC23A2

GO:0009931

MF

calcium-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity

Catalysis of the reactions: ATP + a protein serine = ADP + protein serine phosphate; and ATP + a protein threonine = ADP + protein threonine phosphate. These reactions are dependent on the presence of calcium ions.

MAPKAPK2, MKNK1, MKNK2

GO:0009948

BP

anterior/posterior axis specification

The establishment, maintenance and elaboration of the anterior/posterior axis. The anterior-posterior axis is defined by a line that runs from the head or mouth of an organism to the tail or opposite end of the organism.

AURKA, BMP4, SKI, CTNNB1, WNT3, WLS, PGAP1

GO:0009950

BP

dorsal/ventral axis specification

The establishment, maintenance and elaboration of the dorsal/ventral axis. The dorsal/ventral axis is defined by a line that runs orthogonal to both the anterior/posterior and left/right axes. The dorsal end is defined by the upper or back side of an organism. The ventral end is defined by the lower or front side of an organism.

AXIN1, CTNNB1, BMPR1A, WNT3, SFRP1, MDFI

GO:0009952

BP

anterior/posterior pattern specification

The regionalization process in which specific areas of cell differentiation are determined along the anterior-posterior axis. The anterior-posterior axis is defined by a line that runs from the head or mouth of an organism to the tail or opposite end of the organism.

HOXA2, HOXA3, TBX1, LRP5, TULP3, ALDH1A2, HOXC4, HOXB5, GLI2, GLI3, NR2F2, YY1, ACVR2A, HOXD10, HOXA10, HOXA6, TGFBR1, PBX1, CRKL, BTG2, HHEX, EMX2, ZBTB16, RING1, GRSF1, ACVR2B, BMPR2, SMAD2, TSHZ1, ARC, PCSK5, HIPK2

GO:0009953

BP

dorsal/ventral pattern formation

The regionalization process in which the areas along the dorsal/ventral axis are established that will lead to differences in cell differentiation. The dorsal/ventral axis is defined by a line that runs orthogonal to both the anterior/posterior and left/right axes. The dorsal end is defined by the upper or back side of an organism. The ventral end is defined by the lower or front side of an organism.

HOXA2, EDN1, LHX2, PTCH1, DUSP6, DISP1, HHIP, FBXL15

GO:0009954

BP

proximal/distal pattern formation

The regionalization process in which specific areas of cell differentiation are determined along a proximal/distal axis. The proximal/distal axis is defined by a line that runs from main body (proximal end) of an organism outward (distal end).

GREM1, ALDH1A2, GLI2, GLI3, HOXD10, HOXA10, CTNNB1, PBX1, PBX2, DLX2, CHSY1, CYP26B1

GO:0009956

BP

radial pattern formation

The regionalization process that results in defined areas around a point in which specific types of cell differentiation will occur.

NR2F2

GO:0009957

BP

epidermal cell fate specification

The process in which a cell becomes capable of differentiating autonomously into an epidermal cell in an environment that is neutral with respect to the developmental pathway; upon specification, the cell fate can be reversed.

PTCH1

GO:0009966

BP

regulation of signal transduction

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction.

SOCS2, BIRC5, FURIN, TDGF1, NUP62, PPP1R2, NCLN, VWCE, MGLL, TSPYL2, CDC42SE2, GLRX2

GO:0009967

BP

positive regulation of signal transduction

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction.

SOCS2, IRS4, ARHGAP6, SKAP2, PTH, CHN1, SH3BGR, ADAMTS20, GRB2, KHDRBS1, EPS8, GRB14, SHB, ADIPOQ, LDLRAP1, HOMER1, BLNK, STAM, SORBS1, SH2B1, PAG1, CDKN2AIP, ITSN2, HDAC6, VAV3, MAPK8IP1, SH2B3

GO:0009968

BP

negative regulation of signal transduction

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction.

RGS12, RGS5, RGS10, SOCS5, IGFBP3, ERBB3, RGS7, ACVR1, RGS7BP, RGS22, UBASH3B, INPP5D, HHIP, PAK1IP1

GO:0009972

BP

cytidine deamination

The removal of amino group in the presence of water.

APOBEC3G

GO:0009982

MF

pseudouridine synthase activity

Catalysis of the reaction: RNA uridine = RNA pseudouridine. Conversion of uridine in an RNA molecule to pseudouridine by rotation of the C1'-N-1 glycosidic bond of uridine in RNA to a C1'-C5.

DKC1, RPUSD3, TRUB1, RPUSD4, PUS7, PUS3

GO:0009986

CC

cell surface

The external part of the cell wall and/or plasma membrane.

TLR4, ADAM10, NRP1, PLXNB2, CAPN5, NRDC, TYROBP, FZD6, GREM1, TLR2, SRPX2, RAMP1, RAMP3, SDC3, HMMR, ENTPD6, VAMP4, LRP6, CLSTN1, CSPG5, MPZL1, BMP10, GOT2, EGFR, PLG, PLAU, PLAT, ADA, PDGFB, LDLR, TGFA, TGFB1, TNF, HLA-B, HLA-DRA, CRYAB, APOA1, FGA, FGB, FGG, APOH, AMBP, TFRC, TF, ANXA1, PDGFA, PRNP, CD74, NTRK1, APP, ITGB3, ITGB2, ICAM1, ITGB1, ITGAV, LPL, CSF1R, ANXA2, HSP90AA1, THBS1, NGFR, CD55, SLC3A2, HSP90AB1, PTPRC, MET, MFI2, ITGA5, IL6R, LGALS1, HMGB1, SPARC, ANXA4, PDGFRB, FURIN, TFPI, CD28, HSPD1, CLU, GHR, HSPA5, ITGAM, MBL2, RALA, DMD, IGF2R, BMP2, TDGF1, CFTR, NCAM1, PDIA4, HLA-E, MIF, CPM, IDE, IL1R1, PVR, FOLR1, AREG, CD46, VEGFA, CD1D, ARSB, TIMP2, CD44, ITGB4, EPCAM, PRLR, CD36, ITGA2, CR1, ITGB5, SDC1, PAM, CD58, VCAM1, CD53, HLA-DPA1, ITGAX, NT5E, C5AR1, FGFR2, BGN, FUT4, ENPP1, CA4, MRC1, ITGA6, TNFSF4, CXCR2, CD24, F2R, FAS, ITGA3, ITGB8, ACVR2A, DPP4, CALR, PCSK6, CD40LG, ERP29, PDIA3, HLA-A, HLA-F, SLC6A1, LRPAP1, SDC4, CDH5, SDC2, PHB, ACVR1B, TGFBR1, WNT5A, ADCYAP1R1, SLC1A3, SLC1A2, SLC1A4, NOTCH1, SLC11A2, PSEN1, MMP16, CLCN3, VAMP7, EPHA4, EMP2, SYNJ2BP, CXCR4, CXADR, ADAM8, ADAM17, PKD1, NDP, HNRNPU, TEK, TGFBR3, NOTCH2, C1QBP, KCNA1, BST2, KCNH2, STX4, CDH17, GRIN2A, HYAL2, PTPRJ, ANK3, SLC39A6, ADAM9, IQGAP2, BMPR2, DSG2, DIP2A, PTPRK, VAMP3, ADIPOQ, AOC3, MICB, MICA, ANO6, SFRP4, CSPG4, RTN4RL1, LRRC8A, SULF2, SULF1, SCUBE1, SCUBE3, NLGN4X, NLGN1, SFRP1, PCSK9, TSPAN14, CYP2W1, HM13, ADAMTS15, DEFB104A, SCARB1, GPR98, TNR, GHSR, KISS1R, SLC46A1, DCBLD2, HHIP, HBEGF, PHB2, ERP44, SLC46A2, ULBP2, WNT5B, CLSTN2, C10orf54, TMEM206, TRPV4, RC3H2, TNS1, ROBO2, APMAP, CD209, TNFRSF12A, CD93, PDGFC, IL17RB, CLDND1, GPRC5B, ADAMTS9, ADAMTS7, NRXN1, INTU, FZD4, PROCR, SLC7A11, TLN1, HILPDA, TRPV2, LIPG, WNT6

GO:0009987

BP

cellular process

Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level.

APP, TUBB, MAP1B, HDGFL1

GO:0009988

BP

cell-cell recognition

Cell recognition between cells. May involve the formation of specialized cell junctions.

CD209

GO:0009991

BP

response to extracellular stimulus

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an extracellular stimulus.

NOCT

GO:0009992

BP

cellular water homeostasis

Any process involved in the maintenance of an internal steady state of water within a cell.

AQP9, AQP8, MIP, AQP2, AQP3

GO:0009994

BP

oocyte differentiation

The process in which a relatively unspecialized immature germ cell acquires the specialized features of a mature female gamete.

LGR5, KMT2B

GO:0010001

BP

glial cell differentiation

The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of a glial cell.

NFIB, GAP43, CDH2, DNER, KLF15, MMP24

GO:0010002

BP

cardioblast differentiation

The process in which a relatively unspecialized mesodermal cell acquires the specialized structural and/or functional features of a cardioblast. A cardioblast is a cardiac precursor cell. It is a cell that has been committed to a cardiac fate, but will undergo more cell division rather than terminally differentiating.

TGFB2

GO:0010008

CC

endosome membrane

The lipid bilayer surrounding an endosome.

VPS37C, TLR4, RHOD, GOLIM4, AP3D1, LEPROT, ATP6V0E1, TLR3, IRAK2, MAP3K7, SNX3, VPS4B, VPS26A, AP1G2, EGFR, LDLR, HLA-DQA2, HLA-DQA1, HLA-DQB1, TF, APOB, ERBB2, INSR, CD14, UBC, LAMP1, HLA-DOB, CD1D, HLA-DPA1, RAB5A, UBA1, MRC1, CD68, RAB7A, IRAK1, CLCN4, CLCN5, CLCN6, ANTXR2, UBE2D3, ATP6V0D1, RHOB, RPS27A, UBA52, CD164, TCIRG1, SNX1, GRB14, ACAP2, NCF4, TAB1, NTRK2, WDR44, WIPI1, PARM1, RABEPK, VPS52, TAB3, COMMD1, APPL2, VPS37A, TPCN2, RFFL, TBC1D5, ATP6V0A1, PMEPA1, TMBIM1, VPS35, SNX18, TM9SF2, NDFIP1, TMEM165, ABCB6, VTA1, CD320, EHD3, ANKFY1, VPS29, SUN2, LAMTOR3, TBK1, LAMP5, GGA2, GGA1, RAB22A, RAB23, ITM2B, PIKFYVE, LAMTOR2

GO:0010021

BP

amylopectin biosynthetic process

The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of amylopectin, the (1->4) linked alpha glucose units with alpha-(1->6) linkages.

SLC2A4

GO:0010025

BP

wax biosynthetic process

The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of wax, which includes C16 and C18 fatty acids.

FAR2

GO:0010032

BP

meiotic chromosome condensation

Compaction of chromatin structure prior to meiosis in eukaryotic cells.

SMC2, NCAPD3, NCAPD2, SMC4

GO:0010033

BP

response to organic substance

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an organic substance stimulus.

SUPT5H, AQP9, ANXA5, CREB1, GART, S100P, PPP2R1A, TIMP3, WNT5A, CTSC, RELA, SQLE, GLRX2, HDAC6

GO:0010035

BP

response to inorganic substance

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an inorganic substance stimulus.

GART, EEF1A2

GO:0010038

BP

response to metal ion

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a metal ion stimulus.

MT2A, MT3, MT1X, MTF1, NDRG1, NEDD4L

GO:0010039

BP

response to iron ion

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an iron ion stimulus.

APBB1, C1QA, BCL2, ALAD, DRD2, CPOX, SLC11A2, ABAT, HAMP, MDM2, FXN, HFE, CYBRD1, TFR2

GO:0010040

BP

response to iron(II) ion

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an iron(II) ion stimulus.

SNCA

GO:0010041

BP

response to iron(III) ion

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an iron(III) ion stimulus.

CYP1A1, G6PD

GO:0010042

BP

response to manganese ion

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a manganese ion stimulus.

TSPO, PTGS2, ADAM9

GO:0010043

BP

response to zinc ion

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a zinc ion stimulus.

CA2, ASS1, BGLAP, S100A8, TH, ALAD, VCAM1, PLN, PTEN, HAMP, SLC30A8, GGH, SLC30A1

GO:0010044

BP

response to aluminum ion

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an aluminum ion stimulus.

QDPR, ALAD, MAOB

GO:0010045

BP

response to nickel cation

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a nickel cation stimulus.

CACNA1G

GO:0010046

BP

response to mycotoxin

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a mycotoxin stimulus. A mycotoxin is a toxic chemical substance produced by fungi.

ASS1

GO:0010106

BP

cellular response to iron ion starvation

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of deprivation of iron ions.

HFE

GO:0010107

BP

potassium ion import

The directed movement of potassium ions into a cell or organelle.

ATP1B1, ATP1A2, ATP12A, ATP1B3, KCNJ12, KCNJ11

GO:0010133

BP

proline catabolic process to glutamate

The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of proline into other compounds, including glutamate.

PRODH

GO:0010155

BP

regulation of proton transport

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of proton transport into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.

NOX5

GO:0010157

BP

response to chlorate

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a chlorate stimulus.

PTCH1

GO:0010159

BP

specification of organ position

The regionalization process in which information that determines the correct position at which organ primordia are formed is generated and perceived resulting in correct positioning of the new organ.

HOXA3, BMP4

GO:0010164

BP

response to cesium ion

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a cesium stimulus.

CYP2R1

GO:0010165

BP

response to X-ray

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of X-ray radiation. An X-ray is a form of electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength in the range of 10 nanometers to 100 picometers (corresponding to frequencies in the range 30 PHz to 3 EHz).

ANXA1, TP53, ERCC1, CDKN1A, MSH2, BRCC3, BRCA2, BLM, RAD51, XRCC4, PMAIP1, IKBIP

GO:0010172

BP

embryonic body morphogenesis

The process in which the anatomical structures of the embryonic soma are generated and organized.

GREM2, IFT122

GO:0010181

MF

FMN binding

Interacting selectively and non-covalently with flavin mono nucleotide. Flavin mono nucleotide (FMN) is the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes.

CREG1, NOS3, DHODH, HAO2

GO:0010193

BP

response to ozone

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a ozone stimulus.

CYP2E1, EDN1

GO:0010212

BP

response to ionizing radiation

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a ionizing radiation stimulus. Ionizing radiation is radiation with sufficient energy to remove electrons from atoms and may arise from spontaneous decay of unstable isotopes, resulting in alpha and beta particles and gamma rays. Ionizing radiation also includes X-rays.

RAD51C, RAD51D, RNF8, ICAM1, ALAD, H2AFX, VCAM1, RRM1, BRCA1, BRCC3, STAR, CLK2, MTA1, STK11, INTS3, RFWD3, BRAT1, CYP2R1, LZIC, TOPBP1, RAD54L, NABP1, USP28, DCLRE1C, NABP2, INIP, DNMT3B

GO:0010216

BP

maintenance of DNA methylation

Any process involved in maintaining the methylation state of a nucleotide sequence.

DNMT1, UHRF2, UHRF1, HELLS

GO:0010224

BP

response to UV-B

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a UV-B radiation stimulus. UV-B radiation (UV-B light) spans the wavelengths 280 to 315 nm.

BCL2, IL12A, MSH2, XPC, RELA

GO:0010225

BP

response to UV-C

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a UV-C radiation stimulus. UV-C radiation (UV-C light) spans the wavelengths 100 to 280 nm.

BCL3, YY1, BRCA2, POLH, MAP3K4

GO:0010226

BP

response to lithium ion

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a lithium (Li+) ion stimulus.

IGFBP2, PTGS2, ASCL1, EIF2B5

GO:0010232

BP

vascular transport

The directed movement of substances, into, out of or within a cell, either in a vascular tissue or in the vascular membrane.

GJA1

GO:0010243

BP

response to organonitrogen compound

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an organonitrogen stimulus. An organonitrogen compound is formally a compound containing at least one carbon-nitrogen bond.

MGST3, ABCC4, CYP2E1, MGST1, CDKN1A, NNMT, MGST2

GO:0010248

BP

establishment or maintenance of transmembrane electrochemical gradient

The directed movement of ions to establish or maintain an electrochemical gradient across a membrane by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.

SLC22A1, ATP1B1, ATP1A2, ATP12A, ATP1B3, BAX

GO:0010256

BP

endomembrane system organization

A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the endomembrane system.

ARFGEF2

GO:0010259

BP

multicellular organism aging

An aging process that has as participant a whole multicellular organism. Multicellular organism aging includes loss of functions such as resistance to disease, homeostasis, and fertility, as well as wear and tear. Multicellular organisms aging includes processes like cellular senescence and organ senescence, but is more inclusive. May precede death (GO:0016265) of an organism and may succeed developmental maturation (GO:0021700).

NDUFS6, EDN1, TH, ERCC1, SLC1A2, HYAL2, RNF165, CISD2, SEC63

GO:0010260

BP

animal organ senescence

The process that occurs in an animal organ near the end of its active life that is associated with the dismantling of cell components and membranes, and an overall decline in metabolism.

ERO1A

GO:0010265

BP

SCF complex assembly

The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form the SKP1-Cullin/Cdc53-F-box protein ubiquitin ligase (SCF) complex.

CAND1

GO:0010266

BP

response to vitamin B1

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a vitamin B1 stimulus.

ALAD, TSPO

GO:0010269

BP

response to selenium ion

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus from selenium ion.

APOB, RPLP0, GPX1, ALAD, MAOB

GO:0010273

BP

detoxification of copper ion

Any process that reduces or removes the toxicity of copper ion. These include transport of copper away from sensitive areas and to compartments or complexes whose purpose is sequestration of copper ion.

MT1X

GO:0010288

BP

response to lead ion

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a lead ion stimulus.

PTH, APP, QDPR, SPARC, CDK4, SLC6A1, CPOX, STAR

GO:0010309

MF

acireductone dioxygenase [iron(II)-requiring] activity

Catalysis of the reaction: 1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylthio)pent-1-en-3-one + O(2) = 4-methylthio-2-oxobutanoate + formate + H(+).

ADI1

GO:0010310

BP

regulation of hydrogen peroxide metabolic process

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways involving hydrogen peroxide.

RAC2, RAC1, NOXA1, PINK1

GO:0010314

MF

phosphatidylinositol-5-phosphate binding

Interacting selectively and non-covalently with phosphatidylinositol-5-phosphate, a derivative of phosphatidylinositol in which the inositol ring is phosphorylated at the 5' position.

SH3PXD2B, SNX3, PLEKHA5, SNX24

GO:0010324

BP

membrane invagination

The infolding of a membrane.

CHMP2A, SNX3, FCHO2, FNBP1L

GO:0010332

BP

response to gamma radiation

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a gamma radiation stimulus. Gamma radiation is a form of electromagnetic radiation (EMR) or light emission of a specific frequency produced from sub-atomic particle interaction, such as electron-positron annihilation and radioactive decay. Gamma rays are generally characterized as EMR having the highest frequency and energy, and also the shortest wavelength, within the electromagnetic radiation spectrum.

TRIM13, MYC, TP53, GPX1, PARP1, BCL2, CCL2, BRCA2, POLG, PRKDC, BAX, FANCD2

GO:0010369

CC

chromocenter

A region in which centric, heterochromatic portions of one or more chromosomes form a compact structure.

OIP5, CBX5, CBX1, FMR1, CDCA8, ESCO2, MBD6, AURKB, MBD5

GO:0010385

MF

double-stranded methylated DNA binding

Interacting selectively and non-covalently with double-stranded methylated DNA. Methylation of cytosine or adenine in DNA is an important mechanism for establishing stable heritable epigenetic marks.

H2AFY, EGR1, WT1

GO:0010387

BP

COP9 signalosome assembly

The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form a COP9 signalosome.

COPS8

GO:0010388

BP

cullin deneddylation

The modification of cullins by removal of ubiquitin-like protein NEDD8 (RUB1).

COPS6, COPS8, COPS7B

GO:0010389

BP

regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle

Any process that modulates the rate or extent of progression from G2 phase to M phase of the mitotic cell cycle.

CENPF, PKIA, CAMK2D, KIF14, RNASEH2B

GO:0010390

BP

histone monoubiquitination

The modification of histones by addition of a single ubiquitin group.

RAG1, UBE2E1, UHRF1, WAC

GO:0010424

BP

DNA methylation on cytosine within a CG sequence

The covalent transfer of a methyl group to C-5 or N-4 of a cytosine located within a CG sequence in a DNA molecule.

DNMT3B

GO:0010428

MF

methyl-CpNpG binding

Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a methylated cytosine/unspecified/guanine trinucleotide.

ZBTB4

GO:0010430

BP

fatty acid omega-oxidation

A fatty acid oxidation process in which the methyl group at the end of the fatty acid molecule (the omega carbon) is first oxidized to a hydroxyl group, then to an oxo group, and finally to a carboxyl group. The long chain dicarboxylates derived from omega-oxidation then enter the beta-oxidation pathway for further degradation.

ADH7, CYP4V2

GO:0010447

BP

response to acidic pH

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a pH stimulus with pH < 7. pH is a measure of the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution.

CTSS, SERPINF1, ASIC2, ASIC3

GO:0010452

BP

histone H3-K36 methylation

The modification of histone H3 by addition of one or more methyl groups to lysine at position 36 of the histone.

WHSC1

GO:0010453

BP

regulation of cell fate commitment

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cell fate commitment. Cell fate commitment is the commitment of cells to specific cell fates and their capacity to differentiate into particular kinds of cells. Positional information is established through protein signals that emanate from a localized source within a cell (the initial one-cell zygote) or within a developmental field.

BMP4, FGFR2

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